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jU rZ{"id":9723,"date":"2020-05-08T12:52:19","date_gmt":"2020-05-08T09:52:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/?p=9723"},"modified":"2020-05-08T12:52:19","modified_gmt":"2020-05-08T09:52:19","slug":"imam-ebu-yusuf-rah","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130mam Ebu Yusuf (Rah)"},"content":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0670\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u0670\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0656\u064a\u0645\u0650<\/h2>\n
Hamd \u00e2lemlerin Rabbi Rahman ve Rahim, \u00f6l\u00fcden diriyi- diriden \u00f6l\u00fcy\u00fc \u00e7\u0131kartan, gelece\u011finde hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphe bulunmayan g\u00fcn\u00fcn sahibi, m\u00fcmin kullar\u0131na merhametli, ink\u00e2rc\u0131lara \u015fiddetli, indirmi\u015f oldu\u011fu Kur\u2019an ile bizlere izzet bah\u015feden ALLAH(CC) aittir<\/p>\n
Sal\u00e2t ve selam \u00e2lemlere rahmet olarak g\u00f6nderilen kendi d\u00f6neminde ve kendisinden sonra var k\u0131l\u0131nan m\u00fckelleflerin ona(sas) itaatten ba\u015fka kurtulu\u015funun m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, bizler i\u00e7in hayat\u0131n\u0131n her alan\u0131nda en g\u00fczel \u00f6rnekler bulunan, \u00f6nderimiz komutan\u0131m\u0131z Hz. Muhammed sas\u2019e \u00e2line ashab\u0131na, bug\u00fcnden \u00f6nce ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f bug\u00fcn ya\u015famakta olan ve k\u0131yamete kadar ya\u015fayacak, tevhidi benimsemi\u015f ve her alanda uygulamakta teredd\u00fct etmeyen m\u00fccahid m\u00fcminlere selam olsun.<\/p>\n
\u0130smi Yakub bin \u0130brahim el-Ensari. K\u00fcnyesi: Ebu Yusuf\u2019dur. Nesebinin Ensar\u2019dan Sa\u2019d bin Buceyr\u2019e uzand\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131l\u0131r. Irak\u2019\u0131n Kufe \u015fehrinde 113\/731 y\u0131l\u0131nda do\u011fmu\u015ftur. Bir\u00e7ok \u00e2limden dersler alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf \u00f6nceleri bir m\u00fcddet Eb\u00fb \u0130sh\u00e2k \u015eeyb\u00e2n\u00ee, S\u00fcleym\u00e2n Temim\u00ee, Yahy\u00e2 bin Sa\u2019\u00eed el-Ens\u00e2r\u00ee, S\u00fcleym\u00e2n bin Mihran el-A\u2019me\u015f, Hi\u015fam bin Urve gibi b\u00fcy\u00fck fak\u00eeh ve muhaddislerin derslerine devam etti. Muhammed bin Abdurrahm\u00e2n bin Eb\u00ee Leyl\u00e2\u2019n\u0131n derslerine de devam etti\u011fi s\u0131rada, bu z\u00e2t\u0131n ba\u2019z\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fkil mes\u2019elelerde \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zama m\u00fcracaat etti\u011fini ve onun talebelerinin ilimde daha \u00fcst\u00fcn yeti\u015fmekte oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcnce \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc anlay\u0131p, ona talebe oldu. Yetim olup fak\u00eer bir ailenin \u00e7ocu\u011fu olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n derslerine b\u00fcy\u00fck bir gayretle devam etti. \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam, onun keskin zek\u00e2s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcp derslere s\u00fcrekli devam etmesi i\u00e7in fak\u00eer olan ailesinin ge\u00e7imini de kendi \u00fczerine ald\u0131. Ailesini rahatl\u0131kla ge\u00e7indirip ilme y\u00f6nelmesi i\u00e7in ona devaml\u0131 yard\u0131mda bulundu.<\/p>\n
\u015euca\u2019 Muhammed, Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf\u2019un \u015f\u00f6yle dedi\u011fini nakleder: \u201cBabam \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc zaman cen\u00e2zesinde bulunamad\u0131m. Akraba ve kom\u015fular\u0131m\u0131n cen\u00e2ze ve defn i\u015fleriyle u\u011fra\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 temin ettim. Z\u00eer\u00e2 \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n bir dersinde bulunamayacakt\u0131m. E\u011fer o dersi ka\u00e7\u0131rsayd\u0131m. Ondaki f\u00e2ideli bilgilere kavu\u015famamam\u0131n hasreti \u00f6l\u00fcnceye kadar devam ederdi.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u0130mam Ebu Yusuf(Rah)in ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir olan \u015f\u00f6yle nakledilir. Babas\u0131 vefat ettikten sonra maddi durumu \u00e7ok iyi de\u011fildi. Ders halkalar\u0131na devam etti\u011fi bir s\u0131rada ayakkab\u0131s\u0131 y\u0131rt\u0131l\u0131r ve bunu tamir ettirmek amac\u0131 ile ayakkab\u0131c\u0131ya ba\u015fvurur. Ayakkab\u0131c\u0131 ayakkab\u0131y\u0131 belli bir \u00fccret kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yler. Ebu Yusuf der ki; Param yok ama istersen sana ilim \u00f6\u011fretirim. Ayakkab\u0131c\u0131: Ha\u015fa, senin ilmin para etmez der ve kabul etmez oda ders halkas\u0131n\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131r ve para kazanmak i\u00e7in i\u015fe ba\u015flar. \u0130mam\u2019\u0131 azam talebesini ders halkalar\u0131nda g\u00f6remeyince olay\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ve yan\u0131na gider der ki: Senin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ben kar\u015f\u0131layaca\u011f\u0131n sen gel ilmi e\u011fitimine devam et . O esnada \u015fu veciz ifadeyi kullan\u0131r ilim Azizdir sahibini \u0130zzetli k\u0131lar. H\u00fclasa y\u0131llar sonra Yusuf olur art\u0131k \u0130mam Ebu Yusuf. Bir adam k\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 evlendirmek ister fakat k\u0131z\u0131 kendisinden paha bi\u00e7ilemez bir hediye istemektedir. Ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r fakat cevab\u0131n\u0131 bulamaz. Kendisine denir ki: Falan b\u00f6lgede \u0130mam Ebu Yusuf ad\u0131nda bir zat var sen ona sor o bunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 verir. Adam gelir \u0130mam\u2019\u0131n yan\u0131na meseleyi anlat\u0131r. \u0130mam der ki: Bunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 veririm ama bir \u015fartla etraf\u0131ndaki talebeleri g\u00f6stererek onlar\u0131n \u015fu kadar zaman yeme i\u00e7me ve giyinme ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131larsan olur. Adam kabul eder \u0130mam\u2019\u0131n talebini yerine getirir. \u0130mam adama cevaben derki: Sen k\u0131z\u0131na bir Mushaf hediye et \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ona paha bi\u00e7ilemez. Adam: Bu kadar kolayd\u0131 neden \u015fimdiye kadar cevap vermedin deyince \u0130mam: Sen beni tan\u0131mad\u0131n ama ben seni tan\u0131d\u0131m. Sen y\u0131llar \u00f6nce bana demi\u015ftin ki \u2013ha\u015fa- senin ilmin para etmez bak der \u015fimdi ne oldu. Ve hocas\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc o zaman daha iyi anlar \u0130lim Azizdir sahibini de \u0130zzetli k\u0131lar.<\/p>\n
G\u00fcn\u00fcn birinde bu adam\u0131n bir o\u011flu oldu. Ve ada\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirmek i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f boynuzlu ko\u00e7 aratt\u0131, fakat bulamad\u0131. Sa\u011fa sola, civar memleketlere adamlar g\u00f6nderdiyse de istenen vas\u0131fta ko\u00e7 bulmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildi. Adam zaman\u0131n din \u00e2limlerine m\u00fcracaat etti. Durumu anlatt\u0131. Fakat \u00e7\u00e2re bulamad\u0131lar. Adam\u0131 bir tel\u00e2\u015f ald\u0131. Dostlar\u0131ndan birisi ona, Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerine gidip derdini anlat\u0131rsa bir \u00e7\u00e2re bulabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Adam Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerine gidip durumu anlatt\u0131. Derdine \u00e7\u00e2re bulmas\u0131n\u0131 rica etti. Bu adam zengin fakat cimri biri idi. Bunu bilen hazret-i \u0130m\u00e2m:\u201cBen buna bir \u00e7\u00e2re bulurum.. Fakat bir \u015fartla\u201d, dedi. Adam Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerinin ellerine sar\u0131ld\u0131: \u201cS\u00f6yle \u015fart\u0131n nedir?\u201d dedi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf:<\/p>\n
\u201cSen zengin bir adams\u0131n. Memleketin fak\u00eer \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt mektep, bunlar\u0131n masraf\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in yan\u0131na d\u00f6rt de d\u00fckk\u00e2n yapt\u0131r\u0131rsan m\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcl\u00fcn hallolur dedi.Adam kab\u00fbl, dedi. Fakat bu in\u015faat bir hayli uzun s\u00fcrer. Ben in\u015faat\u0131n bitmesini bekliyemiyece\u011fim. Sabr\u0131m t\u00fckendi, ada\u011f\u0131m\u0131 hemen yerine getirmek istiyorum. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri: \u201cPekiyi o halde ke\u015ffettirelim, in\u015faat i\u00e7in ne kadar para sarfolunacaksa o kadar paray\u0131 devlet hazinesine teslim edersin. Ben de fetv\u00e2y\u0131 veririm\u201d dedi. \u0130n\u015faata gidecek para bilirki\u015fiye ke\u015ffettirildi. Bu kadar paray\u0131 devlet hazinesine yat\u0131rd\u0131. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri talebelerinden birini g\u00f6nderdi:<\/p>\n
\u201cBana uzun boynuzlu bir ko\u00e7 bulup getir!\u201d Talebe uzun boynuzlu bir ko\u00e7 bulup, getirdi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131nda bir \u00e7ocuk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131. \u00c7ocu\u011fa ko\u00e7un boynuzlar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u0131\u015flat\u0131rd\u0131. D\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f geldi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri buyurdu ki \u201c\u0130\u015fte senin adad\u0131\u011f\u0131n ko\u00e7 bu, bunu kurban eder, ada\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirirsin. Zira sen sadece d\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f boynuzlu ko\u00e7 adad\u0131n. Ve kar\u0131\u015f\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck veya k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck oldu\u011fu hus\u00fbsunda bir \u015fey belirtmedin. Ben de bu hus\u00fbsa istinaden fetv\u00e2y\u0131 verdim.\u201d Herkes, hazret-i \u0130mam\u0131n zek\u00e2s\u0131na hayran kald\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130lme d\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc Kad\u0131 \u0130brahim bin Cerrah\u2019tan dinleyelim: \u201cEbu Yusuf hastaland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ziyaretine gittim. Gitti\u011fimde onu bayg\u0131n halde buldum. Ay\u0131l\u0131p kendisine gelince: -\u201cEy \u0130brahim! \u015eu mesele hakk\u0131nda ne dersin?\u201d dedi. Bense: -\u201cBu durumda bunu mu m\u00fczakere edece\u011fiz?\u201d deyince, \u015f\u00f6yle dedi: -\u201c Bir beis yok. Bu meseleyi tetkik edelim ki belki bilmeyen bir kimse \u00f6\u011frenip kurtulur.\u201d Daha sonra da \u015funu s\u00f6yledi: -\u201cEy \u0130brahim! (Hac menasikinde) hangi ta\u015f atma daha faziletlidir? Y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek mi yoksa binekli olarak m\u0131?\u201d Ben: -\u201cBinekli olan\u0131,\u201d dedim. -\u201cHata ettin,\u201d dedi. -\u201cY\u00fcr\u00fcyerek,\u201d dedim. Yine: -\u201cHata ettin,\u201d dedi. -\u201cAllah sizden raz\u0131 olsun, o halde siz s\u00f6ylesin,\u201d dedim. O da \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131: -\u201cDua i\u00e7in durulan cemrelerde en faziletli olan y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek ta\u015flar\u0131 atmakt\u0131r. Dua i\u00e7in durulmayan cemrelerdeyse en faziletli olan\u0131 binekli olarak atmakt\u0131r.\u201d Sonra yan\u0131ndan kalkt\u0131m. Evinin kap\u0131s\u0131na varm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m ki a\u011flay\u0131\u015flar\u0131 duydum. Vefat etti\u011fini anlad\u0131m. Allah\u2019\u0131n rahmeti \u00fczerine olsun.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u00c2limler ilmi amel etmek i\u00e7in talep etmi\u015flerdi. Bu gayeyle taleb edilen ilim ki\u015fiye fayda verir. \u00d6mr\u00fc hayatlar\u0131n\u0131n her an\u0131n\u0131 Allah (cc) r\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 kazanmak gayesiyle ge\u00e7irmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bu zatlar bunun \u00f6ncelikle bilmek, anlamaktan yani ilimden ge\u00e7ti\u011fini iyi biliyorlard\u0131. \u00d6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn son demleri olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen ilmi bir konuda m\u00fcnazara edebilmek i\u00e7in \u00e7abal\u0131yor ve bundaki temel gayesinin ise belki bilmeyen biri \u00f6\u011frenirde kurtulur diyerek a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor. Ya da \u00f6\u011frenece\u011fi bir \u0130lim u\u011fruna d\u00fcnyevi me\u015fguliyetleri terk edebilmek. Bunun i\u00e7in denir ki: Sen \u0130lme her \u015feyini vermedik\u00e7e \u0130lim sana hi\u00e7 bir \u015fey vermez. Allah (cc) Hakk\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenen ve gere\u011fince amel eden kullar\u0131ndan e\u011flesin \u0130N\u015eAALLAH.<\/p>\n
Selam ve dua ile\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062f\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0670\u0651\u0647\u0650 \u0631\u064e\u0628\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0656\u064a\u0646\u064e<\/p>\n
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\u0628\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0670\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u0670\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0656\u064a\u0645\u0650 Hamd \u00e2lemlerin Rabbi Rahman ve Rahim, \u00f6l\u00fcden diriyi- diriden \u00f6l\u00fcy\u00fc \u00e7\u0131kartan, gelece\u011finde hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphe bulunmayan g\u00fcn\u00fcn sahibi, m\u00fcmin kullar\u0131na merhametli, ink\u00e2rc\u0131lara \u015fiddetli, indirmi\u015f oldu\u011fu Kur\u2019an ile bizlere izzet bah\u015feden ALLAH(CC) aittir Sal\u00e2t ve selam \u00e2lemlere rahmet olarak g\u00f6nderilen kendi d\u00f6neminde ve kendisinden sonra var k\u0131l\u0131nan m\u00fckelleflerin ona(sas) itaatten ba\u015fka kurtulu\u015funun m\u00fcmk\u00fcn […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":9724,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[251],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n
\u0130mam Ebu Yusuf (Rah) Nedir? • Ebrar Medya<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0628\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0670\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u0670\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0656\u064a\u0645\u0650 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Hamd \u00e2lemlerin Rabbi Rahman ve Rahim, \u00f6l\u00fcden diriyi- diriden \u00f6l\u00fcy\u00fc \u00e7\u0131kartan, gelece\u011finde hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphe bulunmayan g\u00fcn\u00fcn sahibi, m\u00fcmin kullar\u0131na merhametli, ink\u00e2rc\u0131lara \u015fiddetli, indirmi\u015f oldu\u011fu Kur\u2019an ile bizlere izzet bah\u015feden ALLAH(CC) aittirSal\u00e2t ve selam \u00e2lemlere rahmet olarak g\u00f6nderilen kendi d\u00f6neminde ve kendisinden sonra var k\u0131l\u0131nan m\u00fckelleflerin ona(sas) itaatten ba\u015fka kurtulu\u015funun m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, bizler i\u00e7in hayat\u0131n\u0131n her alan\u0131nda en g\u00fczel \u00f6rnekler bulunan, \u00f6nderimiz komutan\u0131m\u0131z Hz. Muhammed sas\u2019e \u00e2line ashab\u0131na, bug\u00fcnden \u00f6nce ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f bug\u00fcn ya\u015famakta olan ve k\u0131yamete kadar ya\u015fayacak, tevhidi benimsemi\u015f ve her alanda uygulamakta teredd\u00fct etmeyen m\u00fccahid m\u00fcminlere selam olsun.\u0130smi Yakub bin \u0130brahim el-Ensari. K\u00fcnyesi: Ebu Yusuf\u2019dur. Nesebinin Ensar\u2019dan Sa\u2019d bin Buceyr\u2019e uzand\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131l\u0131r. Irak\u2019\u0131n Kufe \u015fehrinde 113\/731 y\u0131l\u0131nda do\u011fmu\u015ftur. Bir\u00e7ok \u00e2limden dersler alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf \u00f6nceleri bir m\u00fcddet Eb\u00fb \u0130sh\u00e2k \u015eeyb\u00e2n\u00ee, S\u00fcleym\u00e2n Temim\u00ee, Yahy\u00e2 bin Sa\u2019\u00eed el-Ens\u00e2r\u00ee, S\u00fcleym\u00e2n bin Mihran el-A\u2019me\u015f, Hi\u015fam bin Urve gibi b\u00fcy\u00fck fak\u00eeh ve muhaddislerin derslerine devam etti. Muhammed bin Abdurrahm\u00e2n bin Eb\u00ee Leyl\u00e2\u2019n\u0131n derslerine de devam etti\u011fi s\u0131rada, bu z\u00e2t\u0131n ba\u2019z\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fkil mes\u2019elelerde \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zama m\u00fcracaat etti\u011fini ve onun talebelerinin ilimde daha \u00fcst\u00fcn yeti\u015fmekte oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcnce \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc anlay\u0131p, ona talebe oldu. Yetim olup fak\u00eer bir ailenin \u00e7ocu\u011fu olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n derslerine b\u00fcy\u00fck bir gayretle devam etti. \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam, onun keskin zek\u00e2s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcp derslere s\u00fcrekli devam etmesi i\u00e7in fak\u00eer olan ailesinin ge\u00e7imini de kendi \u00fczerine ald\u0131. Ailesini rahatl\u0131kla ge\u00e7indirip ilme y\u00f6nelmesi i\u00e7in ona devaml\u0131 yard\u0131mda bulundu.\u015euca\u2019 Muhammed, Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf\u2019un \u015f\u00f6yle dedi\u011fini nakleder: \u201cBabam \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc zaman cen\u00e2zesinde bulunamad\u0131m. Akraba ve kom\u015fular\u0131m\u0131n cen\u00e2ze ve defn i\u015fleriyle u\u011fra\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 temin ettim. Z\u00eer\u00e2 \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n bir dersinde bulunamayacakt\u0131m. E\u011fer o dersi ka\u00e7\u0131rsayd\u0131m. Ondaki f\u00e2ideli bilgilere kavu\u015famamam\u0131n hasreti \u00f6l\u00fcnceye kadar devam ederdi.\u201d\u0130mam Ebu Yusuf(Rah)in ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir olan \u015f\u00f6yle nakledilir. Babas\u0131 vefat ettikten sonra maddi durumu \u00e7ok iyi de\u011fildi. Ders halkalar\u0131na devam etti\u011fi bir s\u0131rada ayakkab\u0131s\u0131 y\u0131rt\u0131l\u0131r ve bunu tamir ettirmek amac\u0131 ile ayakkab\u0131c\u0131ya ba\u015fvurur. Ayakkab\u0131c\u0131 ayakkab\u0131y\u0131 belli bir \u00fccret kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yler. Ebu Yusuf der ki; Param yok ama istersen sana ilim \u00f6\u011fretirim. Ayakkab\u0131c\u0131: Ha\u015fa, senin ilmin para etmez der ve kabul etmez oda ders halkas\u0131n\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131r ve para kazanmak i\u00e7in i\u015fe ba\u015flar. \u0130mam\u2019\u0131 azam talebesini ders halkalar\u0131nda g\u00f6remeyince olay\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ve yan\u0131na gider der ki: Senin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ben kar\u015f\u0131layaca\u011f\u0131n sen gel ilmi e\u011fitimine devam et . O esnada \u015fu veciz ifadeyi kullan\u0131r ilim Azizdir sahibini \u0130zzetli k\u0131lar. H\u00fclasa y\u0131llar sonra Yusuf olur art\u0131k \u0130mam Ebu Yusuf. Bir adam k\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 evlendirmek ister fakat k\u0131z\u0131 kendisinden paha bi\u00e7ilemez bir hediye istemektedir. Ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r fakat cevab\u0131n\u0131 bulamaz. Kendisine denir ki: Falan b\u00f6lgede \u0130mam Ebu Yusuf ad\u0131nda bir zat var sen ona sor o bunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 verir. Adam gelir \u0130mam\u2019\u0131n yan\u0131na meseleyi anlat\u0131r. \u0130mam der ki: Bunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 veririm ama bir \u015fartla etraf\u0131ndaki talebeleri g\u00f6stererek onlar\u0131n \u015fu kadar zaman yeme i\u00e7me ve giyinme ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131larsan olur. Adam kabul eder \u0130mam\u2019\u0131n talebini yerine getirir. \u0130mam adama cevaben derki: Sen k\u0131z\u0131na bir Mushaf hediye et \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ona paha bi\u00e7ilemez. Adam: Bu kadar kolayd\u0131 neden \u015fimdiye kadar cevap vermedin deyince \u0130mam: Sen beni tan\u0131mad\u0131n ama ben seni tan\u0131d\u0131m. Sen y\u0131llar \u00f6nce bana demi\u015ftin ki \u2013ha\u015fa- senin ilmin para etmez bak der \u015fimdi ne oldu. Ve hocas\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc o zaman daha iyi anlar \u0130lim Azizdir sahibini de \u0130zzetli k\u0131lar.G\u00fcn\u00fcn birinde bu adam\u0131n bir o\u011flu oldu. Ve ada\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirmek i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f boynuzlu ko\u00e7 aratt\u0131, fakat bulamad\u0131. Sa\u011fa sola, civar memleketlere adamlar g\u00f6nderdiyse de istenen vas\u0131fta ko\u00e7 bulmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildi. Adam zaman\u0131n din \u00e2limlerine m\u00fcracaat etti. Durumu anlatt\u0131. Fakat \u00e7\u00e2re bulamad\u0131lar. Adam\u0131 bir tel\u00e2\u015f ald\u0131. Dostlar\u0131ndan birisi ona, Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerine gidip derdini anlat\u0131rsa bir \u00e7\u00e2re bulabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Adam Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerine gidip durumu anlatt\u0131. Derdine \u00e7\u00e2re bulmas\u0131n\u0131 rica etti. Bu adam zengin fakat cimri biri idi. Bunu bilen hazret-i \u0130m\u00e2m:\u201cBen buna bir \u00e7\u00e2re bulurum.. Fakat bir \u015fartla\u201d, dedi. Adam Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerinin ellerine sar\u0131ld\u0131: \u201cS\u00f6yle \u015fart\u0131n nedir?\u201d dedi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf:\u201cSen zengin bir adams\u0131n. Memleketin fak\u00eer \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt mektep, bunlar\u0131n masraf\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in yan\u0131na d\u00f6rt de d\u00fckk\u00e2n yapt\u0131r\u0131rsan m\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcl\u00fcn hallolur dedi.Adam kab\u00fbl, dedi. Fakat bu in\u015faat bir hayli uzun s\u00fcrer. Ben in\u015faat\u0131n bitmesini bekliyemiyece\u011fim. Sabr\u0131m t\u00fckendi, ada\u011f\u0131m\u0131 hemen yerine getirmek istiyorum. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri: \u201cPekiyi o halde ke\u015ffettirelim, in\u015faat i\u00e7in ne kadar para sarfolunacaksa o kadar paray\u0131 devlet hazinesine teslim edersin. Ben de fetv\u00e2y\u0131 veririm\u201d dedi. \u0130n\u015faata gidecek para bilirki\u015fiye ke\u015ffettirildi. Bu kadar paray\u0131 devlet hazinesine yat\u0131rd\u0131. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri talebelerinden birini g\u00f6nderdi:\u201cBana uzun boynuzlu bir ko\u00e7 bulup getir!\u201d Talebe uzun boynuzlu bir ko\u00e7 bulup, getirdi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131nda bir \u00e7ocuk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131. \u00c7ocu\u011fa ko\u00e7un boynuzlar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u0131\u015flat\u0131rd\u0131. D\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f geldi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri buyurdu ki \u201c\u0130\u015fte senin adad\u0131\u011f\u0131n ko\u00e7 bu, bunu kurban eder, ada\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirirsin. Zira sen sadece d\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f boynuzlu ko\u00e7 adad\u0131n. Ve kar\u0131\u015f\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck veya k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck oldu\u011fu hus\u00fbsunda bir \u015fey belirtmedin. Ben de bu hus\u00fbsa istinaden fetv\u00e2y\u0131 verdim.\u201d Herkes, hazret-i \u0130mam\u0131n zek\u00e2s\u0131na hayran kald\u0131.\u0130lme d\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc Kad\u0131 \u0130brahim bin Cerrah\u2019tan dinleyelim: \u201cEbu Yusuf hastaland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ziyaretine gittim. Gitti\u011fimde onu bayg\u0131n halde buldum. Ay\u0131l\u0131p kendisine gelince: -\u201cEy \u0130brahim! \u015eu mesele hakk\u0131nda ne dersin?\u201d dedi. Bense: -\u201cBu durumda bunu mu m\u00fczakere edece\u011fiz?\u201d deyince, \u015f\u00f6yle dedi: -\u201c Bir beis yok. Bu meseleyi tetkik edelim ki belki bilmeyen bir kimse \u00f6\u011frenip kurtulur.\u201d Daha sonra da \u015funu s\u00f6yledi: -\u201cEy \u0130brahim! (Hac menasikinde) hangi ta\u015f atma daha faziletlidir? Y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek mi yoksa binekli olarak m\u0131?\u201d Ben: -\u201cBinekli olan\u0131,\u201d dedim. -\u201cHata ettin,\u201d dedi. -\u201cY\u00fcr\u00fcyerek,\u201d dedim. Yine: -\u201cHata ettin,\u201d dedi. -\u201cAllah sizden raz\u0131 olsun, o halde siz s\u00f6ylesin,\u201d dedim. O da \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131: -\u201cDua i\u00e7in durulan cemrelerde en faziletli olan y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek ta\u015flar\u0131 atmakt\u0131r. Dua i\u00e7in durulmayan cemrelerdeyse en faziletli olan\u0131 binekli olarak atmakt\u0131r.\u201d Sonra yan\u0131ndan kalkt\u0131m. Evinin kap\u0131s\u0131na varm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m ki a\u011flay\u0131\u015flar\u0131 duydum. Vefat etti\u011fini anlad\u0131m. Allah\u2019\u0131n rahmeti \u00fczerine olsun.\u201d\u00c2limler ilmi amel etmek i\u00e7in talep etmi\u015flerdi. Bu gayeyle taleb edilen ilim ki\u015fiye fayda verir. \u00d6mr\u00fc hayatlar\u0131n\u0131n her an\u0131n\u0131 Allah (cc) r\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 kazanmak gayesiyle ge\u00e7irmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bu zatlar bunun \u00f6ncelikle bilmek, anlamaktan yani ilimden ge\u00e7ti\u011fini iyi biliyorlard\u0131. \u00d6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn son demleri olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen ilmi bir konuda m\u00fcnazara edebilmek i\u00e7in \u00e7abal\u0131yor ve bundaki temel gayesinin ise belki bilmeyen biri \u00f6\u011frenirde kurtulur diyerek a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor. Ya da \u00f6\u011frenece\u011fi bir \u0130lim u\u011fruna d\u00fcnyevi me\u015fguliyetleri terk edebilmek. Bunun i\u00e7in denir ki: Sen \u0130lme her \u015feyini vermedik\u00e7e \u0130lim sana hi\u00e7 bir \u015fey vermez. Allah (cc) Hakk\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenen ve gere\u011fince amel eden kullar\u0131ndan e\u011flesin \u0130N\u015eAALLAH.Selam ve dua ile\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062f\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0670\u0651\u0647\u0650 \u0631\u064e\u0628\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0656\u064a\u0646\u064e\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0130mam Ebu Yusuf (Rah) Nedir? • Ebrar Medya\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0628\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0670\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u0670\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0656\u064a\u0645\u0650 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Hamd \u00e2lemlerin Rabbi Rahman ve Rahim, \u00f6l\u00fcden diriyi- diriden \u00f6l\u00fcy\u00fc \u00e7\u0131kartan, gelece\u011finde hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphe bulunmayan g\u00fcn\u00fcn sahibi, m\u00fcmin kullar\u0131na merhametli, ink\u00e2rc\u0131lara \u015fiddetli, indirmi\u015f oldu\u011fu Kur\u2019an ile bizlere izzet bah\u015feden ALLAH(CC) aittirSal\u00e2t ve selam \u00e2lemlere rahmet olarak g\u00f6nderilen kendi d\u00f6neminde ve kendisinden sonra var k\u0131l\u0131nan m\u00fckelleflerin ona(sas) itaatten ba\u015fka kurtulu\u015funun m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, bizler i\u00e7in hayat\u0131n\u0131n her alan\u0131nda en g\u00fczel \u00f6rnekler bulunan, \u00f6nderimiz komutan\u0131m\u0131z Hz. Muhammed sas\u2019e \u00e2line ashab\u0131na, bug\u00fcnden \u00f6nce ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f bug\u00fcn ya\u015famakta olan ve k\u0131yamete kadar ya\u015fayacak, tevhidi benimsemi\u015f ve her alanda uygulamakta teredd\u00fct etmeyen m\u00fccahid m\u00fcminlere selam olsun.\u0130smi Yakub bin \u0130brahim el-Ensari. K\u00fcnyesi: Ebu Yusuf\u2019dur. Nesebinin Ensar\u2019dan Sa\u2019d bin Buceyr\u2019e uzand\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131l\u0131r. Irak\u2019\u0131n Kufe \u015fehrinde 113\/731 y\u0131l\u0131nda do\u011fmu\u015ftur. Bir\u00e7ok \u00e2limden dersler alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf \u00f6nceleri bir m\u00fcddet Eb\u00fb \u0130sh\u00e2k \u015eeyb\u00e2n\u00ee, S\u00fcleym\u00e2n Temim\u00ee, Yahy\u00e2 bin Sa\u2019\u00eed el-Ens\u00e2r\u00ee, S\u00fcleym\u00e2n bin Mihran el-A\u2019me\u015f, Hi\u015fam bin Urve gibi b\u00fcy\u00fck fak\u00eeh ve muhaddislerin derslerine devam etti. Muhammed bin Abdurrahm\u00e2n bin Eb\u00ee Leyl\u00e2\u2019n\u0131n derslerine de devam etti\u011fi s\u0131rada, bu z\u00e2t\u0131n ba\u2019z\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fkil mes\u2019elelerde \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zama m\u00fcracaat etti\u011fini ve onun talebelerinin ilimde daha \u00fcst\u00fcn yeti\u015fmekte oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcnce \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc anlay\u0131p, ona talebe oldu. Yetim olup fak\u00eer bir ailenin \u00e7ocu\u011fu olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n derslerine b\u00fcy\u00fck bir gayretle devam etti. \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam, onun keskin zek\u00e2s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcp derslere s\u00fcrekli devam etmesi i\u00e7in fak\u00eer olan ailesinin ge\u00e7imini de kendi \u00fczerine ald\u0131. Ailesini rahatl\u0131kla ge\u00e7indirip ilme y\u00f6nelmesi i\u00e7in ona devaml\u0131 yard\u0131mda bulundu.\u015euca\u2019 Muhammed, Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf\u2019un \u015f\u00f6yle dedi\u011fini nakleder: \u201cBabam \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc zaman cen\u00e2zesinde bulunamad\u0131m. Akraba ve kom\u015fular\u0131m\u0131n cen\u00e2ze ve defn i\u015fleriyle u\u011fra\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 temin ettim. Z\u00eer\u00e2 \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n bir dersinde bulunamayacakt\u0131m. E\u011fer o dersi ka\u00e7\u0131rsayd\u0131m. Ondaki f\u00e2ideli bilgilere kavu\u015famamam\u0131n hasreti \u00f6l\u00fcnceye kadar devam ederdi.\u201d\u0130mam Ebu Yusuf(Rah)in ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir olan \u015f\u00f6yle nakledilir. Babas\u0131 vefat ettikten sonra maddi durumu \u00e7ok iyi de\u011fildi. Ders halkalar\u0131na devam etti\u011fi bir s\u0131rada ayakkab\u0131s\u0131 y\u0131rt\u0131l\u0131r ve bunu tamir ettirmek amac\u0131 ile ayakkab\u0131c\u0131ya ba\u015fvurur. Ayakkab\u0131c\u0131 ayakkab\u0131y\u0131 belli bir \u00fccret kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yler. Ebu Yusuf der ki; Param yok ama istersen sana ilim \u00f6\u011fretirim. Ayakkab\u0131c\u0131: Ha\u015fa, senin ilmin para etmez der ve kabul etmez oda ders halkas\u0131n\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131r ve para kazanmak i\u00e7in i\u015fe ba\u015flar. \u0130mam\u2019\u0131 azam talebesini ders halkalar\u0131nda g\u00f6remeyince olay\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ve yan\u0131na gider der ki: Senin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ben kar\u015f\u0131layaca\u011f\u0131n sen gel ilmi e\u011fitimine devam et . O esnada \u015fu veciz ifadeyi kullan\u0131r ilim Azizdir sahibini \u0130zzetli k\u0131lar. H\u00fclasa y\u0131llar sonra Yusuf olur art\u0131k \u0130mam Ebu Yusuf. Bir adam k\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 evlendirmek ister fakat k\u0131z\u0131 kendisinden paha bi\u00e7ilemez bir hediye istemektedir. Ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r fakat cevab\u0131n\u0131 bulamaz. Kendisine denir ki: Falan b\u00f6lgede \u0130mam Ebu Yusuf ad\u0131nda bir zat var sen ona sor o bunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 verir. Adam gelir \u0130mam\u2019\u0131n yan\u0131na meseleyi anlat\u0131r. \u0130mam der ki: Bunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 veririm ama bir \u015fartla etraf\u0131ndaki talebeleri g\u00f6stererek onlar\u0131n \u015fu kadar zaman yeme i\u00e7me ve giyinme ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131larsan olur. Adam kabul eder \u0130mam\u2019\u0131n talebini yerine getirir. \u0130mam adama cevaben derki: Sen k\u0131z\u0131na bir Mushaf hediye et \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ona paha bi\u00e7ilemez. Adam: Bu kadar kolayd\u0131 neden \u015fimdiye kadar cevap vermedin deyince \u0130mam: Sen beni tan\u0131mad\u0131n ama ben seni tan\u0131d\u0131m. Sen y\u0131llar \u00f6nce bana demi\u015ftin ki \u2013ha\u015fa- senin ilmin para etmez bak der \u015fimdi ne oldu. Ve hocas\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc o zaman daha iyi anlar \u0130lim Azizdir sahibini de \u0130zzetli k\u0131lar.G\u00fcn\u00fcn birinde bu adam\u0131n bir o\u011flu oldu. Ve ada\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirmek i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f boynuzlu ko\u00e7 aratt\u0131, fakat bulamad\u0131. Sa\u011fa sola, civar memleketlere adamlar g\u00f6nderdiyse de istenen vas\u0131fta ko\u00e7 bulmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildi. Adam zaman\u0131n din \u00e2limlerine m\u00fcracaat etti. Durumu anlatt\u0131. Fakat \u00e7\u00e2re bulamad\u0131lar. Adam\u0131 bir tel\u00e2\u015f ald\u0131. Dostlar\u0131ndan birisi ona, Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerine gidip derdini anlat\u0131rsa bir \u00e7\u00e2re bulabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Adam Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerine gidip durumu anlatt\u0131. Derdine \u00e7\u00e2re bulmas\u0131n\u0131 rica etti. Bu adam zengin fakat cimri biri idi. Bunu bilen hazret-i \u0130m\u00e2m:\u201cBen buna bir \u00e7\u00e2re bulurum.. Fakat bir \u015fartla\u201d, dedi. Adam Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerinin ellerine sar\u0131ld\u0131: \u201cS\u00f6yle \u015fart\u0131n nedir?\u201d dedi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf:\u201cSen zengin bir adams\u0131n. Memleketin fak\u00eer \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt mektep, bunlar\u0131n masraf\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in yan\u0131na d\u00f6rt de d\u00fckk\u00e2n yapt\u0131r\u0131rsan m\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcl\u00fcn hallolur dedi.Adam kab\u00fbl, dedi. Fakat bu in\u015faat bir hayli uzun s\u00fcrer. Ben in\u015faat\u0131n bitmesini bekliyemiyece\u011fim. Sabr\u0131m t\u00fckendi, ada\u011f\u0131m\u0131 hemen yerine getirmek istiyorum. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri: \u201cPekiyi o halde ke\u015ffettirelim, in\u015faat i\u00e7in ne kadar para sarfolunacaksa o kadar paray\u0131 devlet hazinesine teslim edersin. Ben de fetv\u00e2y\u0131 veririm\u201d dedi. \u0130n\u015faata gidecek para bilirki\u015fiye ke\u015ffettirildi. Bu kadar paray\u0131 devlet hazinesine yat\u0131rd\u0131. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri talebelerinden birini g\u00f6nderdi:\u201cBana uzun boynuzlu bir ko\u00e7 bulup getir!\u201d Talebe uzun boynuzlu bir ko\u00e7 bulup, getirdi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131nda bir \u00e7ocuk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131. \u00c7ocu\u011fa ko\u00e7un boynuzlar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u0131\u015flat\u0131rd\u0131. D\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f geldi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri buyurdu ki \u201c\u0130\u015fte senin adad\u0131\u011f\u0131n ko\u00e7 bu, bunu kurban eder, ada\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirirsin. Zira sen sadece d\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f boynuzlu ko\u00e7 adad\u0131n. Ve kar\u0131\u015f\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck veya k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck oldu\u011fu hus\u00fbsunda bir \u015fey belirtmedin. Ben de bu hus\u00fbsa istinaden fetv\u00e2y\u0131 verdim.\u201d Herkes, hazret-i \u0130mam\u0131n zek\u00e2s\u0131na hayran kald\u0131.\u0130lme d\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc Kad\u0131 \u0130brahim bin Cerrah\u2019tan dinleyelim: \u201cEbu Yusuf hastaland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ziyaretine gittim. Gitti\u011fimde onu bayg\u0131n halde buldum. Ay\u0131l\u0131p kendisine gelince: -\u201cEy \u0130brahim! \u015eu mesele hakk\u0131nda ne dersin?\u201d dedi. Bense: -\u201cBu durumda bunu mu m\u00fczakere edece\u011fiz?\u201d deyince, \u015f\u00f6yle dedi: -\u201c Bir beis yok. Bu meseleyi tetkik edelim ki belki bilmeyen bir kimse \u00f6\u011frenip kurtulur.\u201d Daha sonra da \u015funu s\u00f6yledi: -\u201cEy \u0130brahim! (Hac menasikinde) hangi ta\u015f atma daha faziletlidir? Y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek mi yoksa binekli olarak m\u0131?\u201d Ben: -\u201cBinekli olan\u0131,\u201d dedim. -\u201cHata ettin,\u201d dedi. -\u201cY\u00fcr\u00fcyerek,\u201d dedim. Yine: -\u201cHata ettin,\u201d dedi. -\u201cAllah sizden raz\u0131 olsun, o halde siz s\u00f6ylesin,\u201d dedim. O da \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131: -\u201cDua i\u00e7in durulan cemrelerde en faziletli olan y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek ta\u015flar\u0131 atmakt\u0131r. Dua i\u00e7in durulmayan cemrelerdeyse en faziletli olan\u0131 binekli olarak atmakt\u0131r.\u201d Sonra yan\u0131ndan kalkt\u0131m. Evinin kap\u0131s\u0131na varm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m ki a\u011flay\u0131\u015flar\u0131 duydum. Vefat etti\u011fini anlad\u0131m. Allah\u2019\u0131n rahmeti \u00fczerine olsun.\u201d\u00c2limler ilmi amel etmek i\u00e7in talep etmi\u015flerdi. Bu gayeyle taleb edilen ilim ki\u015fiye fayda verir. \u00d6mr\u00fc hayatlar\u0131n\u0131n her an\u0131n\u0131 Allah (cc) r\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 kazanmak gayesiyle ge\u00e7irmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bu zatlar bunun \u00f6ncelikle bilmek, anlamaktan yani ilimden ge\u00e7ti\u011fini iyi biliyorlard\u0131. \u00d6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn son demleri olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen ilmi bir konuda m\u00fcnazara edebilmek i\u00e7in \u00e7abal\u0131yor ve bundaki temel gayesinin ise belki bilmeyen biri \u00f6\u011frenirde kurtulur diyerek a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor. Ya da \u00f6\u011frenece\u011fi bir \u0130lim u\u011fruna d\u00fcnyevi me\u015fguliyetleri terk edebilmek. Bunun i\u00e7in denir ki: Sen \u0130lme her \u015feyini vermedik\u00e7e \u0130lim sana hi\u00e7 bir \u015fey vermez. Allah (cc) Hakk\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenen ve gere\u011fince amel eden kullar\u0131ndan e\u011flesin \u0130N\u015eAALLAH.Selam ve dua ile\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062f\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0670\u0651\u0647\u0650 \u0631\u064e\u0628\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0656\u064a\u0646\u064e\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ebrar Medya\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ebrarmedyacom\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-05-08T09:52:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/EYMEN-G\u00dc\u00c7L\u00dc.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"730\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"360\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Eymen G\u00dc\u00c7L\u00dc\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ebrarmedyacom\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ebrarmedyacom\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Yazan:\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Eymen G\u00dc\u00c7L\u00dc\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 dakika\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Eymen G\u00dc\u00c7L\u00dc\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#\/schema\/person\/1ada9c261def6d052caeca0ea8b1ea05\"},\"headline\":\"\u0130mam Ebu Yusuf (Rah)\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-05-08T09:52:19+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-05-08T09:52:19+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/\"},\"wordCount\":1417,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"MAKALELER\"],\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/\",\"name\":\"\u0130mam Ebu Yusuf (Rah) Nedir? • Ebrar Medya\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-05-08T09:52:19+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-05-08T09:52:19+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u0628\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0670\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u0670\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0656\u064a\u0645\u0650 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Hamd \u00e2lemlerin Rabbi Rahman ve Rahim, \u00f6l\u00fcden diriyi- diriden \u00f6l\u00fcy\u00fc \u00e7\u0131kartan, gelece\u011finde hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphe bulunmayan g\u00fcn\u00fcn sahibi, m\u00fcmin kullar\u0131na merhametli, ink\u00e2rc\u0131lara \u015fiddetli, indirmi\u015f oldu\u011fu Kur\u2019an ile bizlere izzet bah\u015feden ALLAH(CC) aittirSal\u00e2t ve selam \u00e2lemlere rahmet olarak g\u00f6nderilen kendi d\u00f6neminde ve kendisinden sonra var k\u0131l\u0131nan m\u00fckelleflerin ona(sas) itaatten ba\u015fka kurtulu\u015funun m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, bizler i\u00e7in hayat\u0131n\u0131n her alan\u0131nda en g\u00fczel \u00f6rnekler bulunan, \u00f6nderimiz komutan\u0131m\u0131z Hz. Muhammed sas\u2019e \u00e2line ashab\u0131na, bug\u00fcnden \u00f6nce ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f bug\u00fcn ya\u015famakta olan ve k\u0131yamete kadar ya\u015fayacak, tevhidi benimsemi\u015f ve her alanda uygulamakta teredd\u00fct etmeyen m\u00fccahid m\u00fcminlere selam olsun.\u0130smi Yakub bin \u0130brahim el-Ensari. K\u00fcnyesi: Ebu Yusuf\u2019dur. Nesebinin Ensar\u2019dan Sa\u2019d bin Buceyr\u2019e uzand\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131l\u0131r. Irak\u2019\u0131n Kufe \u015fehrinde 113\/731 y\u0131l\u0131nda do\u011fmu\u015ftur. Bir\u00e7ok \u00e2limden dersler alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf \u00f6nceleri bir m\u00fcddet Eb\u00fb \u0130sh\u00e2k \u015eeyb\u00e2n\u00ee, S\u00fcleym\u00e2n Temim\u00ee, Yahy\u00e2 bin Sa\u2019\u00eed el-Ens\u00e2r\u00ee, S\u00fcleym\u00e2n bin Mihran el-A\u2019me\u015f, Hi\u015fam bin Urve gibi b\u00fcy\u00fck fak\u00eeh ve muhaddislerin derslerine devam etti. Muhammed bin Abdurrahm\u00e2n bin Eb\u00ee Leyl\u00e2\u2019n\u0131n derslerine de devam etti\u011fi s\u0131rada, bu z\u00e2t\u0131n ba\u2019z\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fkil mes\u2019elelerde \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zama m\u00fcracaat etti\u011fini ve onun talebelerinin ilimde daha \u00fcst\u00fcn yeti\u015fmekte oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcnce \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc anlay\u0131p, ona talebe oldu. Yetim olup fak\u00eer bir ailenin \u00e7ocu\u011fu olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n derslerine b\u00fcy\u00fck bir gayretle devam etti. \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam, onun keskin zek\u00e2s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcp derslere s\u00fcrekli devam etmesi i\u00e7in fak\u00eer olan ailesinin ge\u00e7imini de kendi \u00fczerine ald\u0131. Ailesini rahatl\u0131kla ge\u00e7indirip ilme y\u00f6nelmesi i\u00e7in ona devaml\u0131 yard\u0131mda bulundu.\u015euca\u2019 Muhammed, Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf\u2019un \u015f\u00f6yle dedi\u011fini nakleder: \u201cBabam \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc zaman cen\u00e2zesinde bulunamad\u0131m. Akraba ve kom\u015fular\u0131m\u0131n cen\u00e2ze ve defn i\u015fleriyle u\u011fra\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 temin ettim. Z\u00eer\u00e2 \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n bir dersinde bulunamayacakt\u0131m. E\u011fer o dersi ka\u00e7\u0131rsayd\u0131m. Ondaki f\u00e2ideli bilgilere kavu\u015famamam\u0131n hasreti \u00f6l\u00fcnceye kadar devam ederdi.\u201d\u0130mam Ebu Yusuf(Rah)in ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir olan \u015f\u00f6yle nakledilir. Babas\u0131 vefat ettikten sonra maddi durumu \u00e7ok iyi de\u011fildi. Ders halkalar\u0131na devam etti\u011fi bir s\u0131rada ayakkab\u0131s\u0131 y\u0131rt\u0131l\u0131r ve bunu tamir ettirmek amac\u0131 ile ayakkab\u0131c\u0131ya ba\u015fvurur. Ayakkab\u0131c\u0131 ayakkab\u0131y\u0131 belli bir \u00fccret kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yler. Ebu Yusuf der ki; Param yok ama istersen sana ilim \u00f6\u011fretirim. Ayakkab\u0131c\u0131: Ha\u015fa, senin ilmin para etmez der ve kabul etmez oda ders halkas\u0131n\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131r ve para kazanmak i\u00e7in i\u015fe ba\u015flar. \u0130mam\u2019\u0131 azam talebesini ders halkalar\u0131nda g\u00f6remeyince olay\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ve yan\u0131na gider der ki: Senin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ben kar\u015f\u0131layaca\u011f\u0131n sen gel ilmi e\u011fitimine devam et . O esnada \u015fu veciz ifadeyi kullan\u0131r ilim Azizdir sahibini \u0130zzetli k\u0131lar. H\u00fclasa y\u0131llar sonra Yusuf olur art\u0131k \u0130mam Ebu Yusuf. Bir adam k\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 evlendirmek ister fakat k\u0131z\u0131 kendisinden paha bi\u00e7ilemez bir hediye istemektedir. Ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r fakat cevab\u0131n\u0131 bulamaz. Kendisine denir ki: Falan b\u00f6lgede \u0130mam Ebu Yusuf ad\u0131nda bir zat var sen ona sor o bunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 verir. Adam gelir \u0130mam\u2019\u0131n yan\u0131na meseleyi anlat\u0131r. \u0130mam der ki: Bunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 veririm ama bir \u015fartla etraf\u0131ndaki talebeleri g\u00f6stererek onlar\u0131n \u015fu kadar zaman yeme i\u00e7me ve giyinme ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131larsan olur. Adam kabul eder \u0130mam\u2019\u0131n talebini yerine getirir. \u0130mam adama cevaben derki: Sen k\u0131z\u0131na bir Mushaf hediye et \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ona paha bi\u00e7ilemez. Adam: Bu kadar kolayd\u0131 neden \u015fimdiye kadar cevap vermedin deyince \u0130mam: Sen beni tan\u0131mad\u0131n ama ben seni tan\u0131d\u0131m. Sen y\u0131llar \u00f6nce bana demi\u015ftin ki \u2013ha\u015fa- senin ilmin para etmez bak der \u015fimdi ne oldu. Ve hocas\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc o zaman daha iyi anlar \u0130lim Azizdir sahibini de \u0130zzetli k\u0131lar.G\u00fcn\u00fcn birinde bu adam\u0131n bir o\u011flu oldu. Ve ada\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirmek i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f boynuzlu ko\u00e7 aratt\u0131, fakat bulamad\u0131. Sa\u011fa sola, civar memleketlere adamlar g\u00f6nderdiyse de istenen vas\u0131fta ko\u00e7 bulmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildi. Adam zaman\u0131n din \u00e2limlerine m\u00fcracaat etti. Durumu anlatt\u0131. Fakat \u00e7\u00e2re bulamad\u0131lar. Adam\u0131 bir tel\u00e2\u015f ald\u0131. Dostlar\u0131ndan birisi ona, Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerine gidip derdini anlat\u0131rsa bir \u00e7\u00e2re bulabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Adam Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerine gidip durumu anlatt\u0131. Derdine \u00e7\u00e2re bulmas\u0131n\u0131 rica etti. Bu adam zengin fakat cimri biri idi. Bunu bilen hazret-i \u0130m\u00e2m:\u201cBen buna bir \u00e7\u00e2re bulurum.. Fakat bir \u015fartla\u201d, dedi. Adam Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerinin ellerine sar\u0131ld\u0131: \u201cS\u00f6yle \u015fart\u0131n nedir?\u201d dedi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf:\u201cSen zengin bir adams\u0131n. Memleketin fak\u00eer \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt mektep, bunlar\u0131n masraf\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in yan\u0131na d\u00f6rt de d\u00fckk\u00e2n yapt\u0131r\u0131rsan m\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcl\u00fcn hallolur dedi.Adam kab\u00fbl, dedi. Fakat bu in\u015faat bir hayli uzun s\u00fcrer. Ben in\u015faat\u0131n bitmesini bekliyemiyece\u011fim. Sabr\u0131m t\u00fckendi, ada\u011f\u0131m\u0131 hemen yerine getirmek istiyorum. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri: \u201cPekiyi o halde ke\u015ffettirelim, in\u015faat i\u00e7in ne kadar para sarfolunacaksa o kadar paray\u0131 devlet hazinesine teslim edersin. Ben de fetv\u00e2y\u0131 veririm\u201d dedi. \u0130n\u015faata gidecek para bilirki\u015fiye ke\u015ffettirildi. Bu kadar paray\u0131 devlet hazinesine yat\u0131rd\u0131. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri talebelerinden birini g\u00f6nderdi:\u201cBana uzun boynuzlu bir ko\u00e7 bulup getir!\u201d Talebe uzun boynuzlu bir ko\u00e7 bulup, getirdi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131nda bir \u00e7ocuk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131. \u00c7ocu\u011fa ko\u00e7un boynuzlar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u0131\u015flat\u0131rd\u0131. D\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f geldi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri buyurdu ki \u201c\u0130\u015fte senin adad\u0131\u011f\u0131n ko\u00e7 bu, bunu kurban eder, ada\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirirsin. Zira sen sadece d\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f boynuzlu ko\u00e7 adad\u0131n. Ve kar\u0131\u015f\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck veya k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck oldu\u011fu hus\u00fbsunda bir \u015fey belirtmedin. Ben de bu hus\u00fbsa istinaden fetv\u00e2y\u0131 verdim.\u201d Herkes, hazret-i \u0130mam\u0131n zek\u00e2s\u0131na hayran kald\u0131.\u0130lme d\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc Kad\u0131 \u0130brahim bin Cerrah\u2019tan dinleyelim: \u201cEbu Yusuf hastaland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ziyaretine gittim. Gitti\u011fimde onu bayg\u0131n halde buldum. Ay\u0131l\u0131p kendisine gelince: -\u201cEy \u0130brahim! \u015eu mesele hakk\u0131nda ne dersin?\u201d dedi. Bense: -\u201cBu durumda bunu mu m\u00fczakere edece\u011fiz?\u201d deyince, \u015f\u00f6yle dedi: -\u201c Bir beis yok. Bu meseleyi tetkik edelim ki belki bilmeyen bir kimse \u00f6\u011frenip kurtulur.\u201d Daha sonra da \u015funu s\u00f6yledi: -\u201cEy \u0130brahim! (Hac menasikinde) hangi ta\u015f atma daha faziletlidir? Y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek mi yoksa binekli olarak m\u0131?\u201d Ben: -\u201cBinekli olan\u0131,\u201d dedim. -\u201cHata ettin,\u201d dedi. -\u201cY\u00fcr\u00fcyerek,\u201d dedim. Yine: -\u201cHata ettin,\u201d dedi. -\u201cAllah sizden raz\u0131 olsun, o halde siz s\u00f6ylesin,\u201d dedim. O da \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131: -\u201cDua i\u00e7in durulan cemrelerde en faziletli olan y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek ta\u015flar\u0131 atmakt\u0131r. Dua i\u00e7in durulmayan cemrelerdeyse en faziletli olan\u0131 binekli olarak atmakt\u0131r.\u201d Sonra yan\u0131ndan kalkt\u0131m. Evinin kap\u0131s\u0131na varm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m ki a\u011flay\u0131\u015flar\u0131 duydum. Vefat etti\u011fini anlad\u0131m. Allah\u2019\u0131n rahmeti \u00fczerine olsun.\u201d\u00c2limler ilmi amel etmek i\u00e7in talep etmi\u015flerdi. Bu gayeyle taleb edilen ilim ki\u015fiye fayda verir. \u00d6mr\u00fc hayatlar\u0131n\u0131n her an\u0131n\u0131 Allah (cc) r\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 kazanmak gayesiyle ge\u00e7irmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bu zatlar bunun \u00f6ncelikle bilmek, anlamaktan yani ilimden ge\u00e7ti\u011fini iyi biliyorlard\u0131. \u00d6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn son demleri olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen ilmi bir konuda m\u00fcnazara edebilmek i\u00e7in \u00e7abal\u0131yor ve bundaki temel gayesinin ise belki bilmeyen biri \u00f6\u011frenirde kurtulur diyerek a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor. Ya da \u00f6\u011frenece\u011fi bir \u0130lim u\u011fruna d\u00fcnyevi me\u015fguliyetleri terk edebilmek. Bunun i\u00e7in denir ki: Sen \u0130lme her \u015feyini vermedik\u00e7e \u0130lim sana hi\u00e7 bir \u015fey vermez. Allah (cc) Hakk\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenen ve gere\u011fince amel eden kullar\u0131ndan e\u011flesin \u0130N\u015eAALLAH.Selam ve dua ile\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062f\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0670\u0651\u0647\u0650 \u0631\u064e\u0628\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0656\u064a\u0646\u064e\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Ana sayfa\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0130mam Ebu Yusuf (Rah)\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/\",\"name\":\"Ebrar Medya\",\"description\":\"Tarafs\u0131z De\u011fil, Hakk'tan Taraf\u0131z\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"tr\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Ebrar Medya\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/logo-ebm-2.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/logo-ebm-2.png\",\"width\":244,\"height\":90,\"caption\":\"Ebrar Medya\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ebrarmedyacom\/\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ebrarmedyacom\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/ebrarmedyacom\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/ebrar-medya-343157188\/\",\"https:\/\/tr.pinterest.com\/ebrarmedya\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#\/schema\/person\/1ada9c261def6d052caeca0ea8b1ea05\",\"name\":\"Eymen G\u00dc\u00c7L\u00dc\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/20aa69b98aa20758ddc58baa3f690d6e?s=96&d=wavatar&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/20aa69b98aa20758ddc58baa3f690d6e?s=96&d=wavatar&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Eymen G\u00dc\u00c7L\u00dc\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/author\/eymenguclu\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0130mam Ebu Yusuf (Rah) Nedir? • Ebrar Medya","description":"\u0628\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0670\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u0670\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0656\u064a\u0645\u0650 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Hamd \u00e2lemlerin Rabbi Rahman ve Rahim, \u00f6l\u00fcden diriyi- diriden \u00f6l\u00fcy\u00fc \u00e7\u0131kartan, gelece\u011finde hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphe bulunmayan g\u00fcn\u00fcn sahibi, m\u00fcmin kullar\u0131na merhametli, ink\u00e2rc\u0131lara \u015fiddetli, indirmi\u015f oldu\u011fu Kur\u2019an ile bizlere izzet bah\u015feden ALLAH(CC) aittirSal\u00e2t ve selam \u00e2lemlere rahmet olarak g\u00f6nderilen kendi d\u00f6neminde ve kendisinden sonra var k\u0131l\u0131nan m\u00fckelleflerin ona(sas) itaatten ba\u015fka kurtulu\u015funun m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, bizler i\u00e7in hayat\u0131n\u0131n her alan\u0131nda en g\u00fczel \u00f6rnekler bulunan, \u00f6nderimiz komutan\u0131m\u0131z Hz. Muhammed sas\u2019e \u00e2line ashab\u0131na, bug\u00fcnden \u00f6nce ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f bug\u00fcn ya\u015famakta olan ve k\u0131yamete kadar ya\u015fayacak, tevhidi benimsemi\u015f ve her alanda uygulamakta teredd\u00fct etmeyen m\u00fccahid m\u00fcminlere selam olsun.\u0130smi Yakub bin \u0130brahim el-Ensari. K\u00fcnyesi: Ebu Yusuf\u2019dur. Nesebinin Ensar\u2019dan Sa\u2019d bin Buceyr\u2019e uzand\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131l\u0131r. Irak\u2019\u0131n Kufe \u015fehrinde 113\/731 y\u0131l\u0131nda do\u011fmu\u015ftur. Bir\u00e7ok \u00e2limden dersler alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf \u00f6nceleri bir m\u00fcddet Eb\u00fb \u0130sh\u00e2k \u015eeyb\u00e2n\u00ee, S\u00fcleym\u00e2n Temim\u00ee, Yahy\u00e2 bin Sa\u2019\u00eed el-Ens\u00e2r\u00ee, S\u00fcleym\u00e2n bin Mihran el-A\u2019me\u015f, Hi\u015fam bin Urve gibi b\u00fcy\u00fck fak\u00eeh ve muhaddislerin derslerine devam etti. Muhammed bin Abdurrahm\u00e2n bin Eb\u00ee Leyl\u00e2\u2019n\u0131n derslerine de devam etti\u011fi s\u0131rada, bu z\u00e2t\u0131n ba\u2019z\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fkil mes\u2019elelerde \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zama m\u00fcracaat etti\u011fini ve onun talebelerinin ilimde daha \u00fcst\u00fcn yeti\u015fmekte oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcnce \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc anlay\u0131p, ona talebe oldu. Yetim olup fak\u00eer bir ailenin \u00e7ocu\u011fu olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n derslerine b\u00fcy\u00fck bir gayretle devam etti. \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam, onun keskin zek\u00e2s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcp derslere s\u00fcrekli devam etmesi i\u00e7in fak\u00eer olan ailesinin ge\u00e7imini de kendi \u00fczerine ald\u0131. Ailesini rahatl\u0131kla ge\u00e7indirip ilme y\u00f6nelmesi i\u00e7in ona devaml\u0131 yard\u0131mda bulundu.\u015euca\u2019 Muhammed, Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf\u2019un \u015f\u00f6yle dedi\u011fini nakleder: \u201cBabam \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc zaman cen\u00e2zesinde bulunamad\u0131m. Akraba ve kom\u015fular\u0131m\u0131n cen\u00e2ze ve defn i\u015fleriyle u\u011fra\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 temin ettim. Z\u00eer\u00e2 \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n bir dersinde bulunamayacakt\u0131m. E\u011fer o dersi ka\u00e7\u0131rsayd\u0131m. Ondaki f\u00e2ideli bilgilere kavu\u015famamam\u0131n hasreti \u00f6l\u00fcnceye kadar devam ederdi.\u201d\u0130mam Ebu Yusuf(Rah)in ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir olan \u015f\u00f6yle nakledilir. Babas\u0131 vefat ettikten sonra maddi durumu \u00e7ok iyi de\u011fildi. Ders halkalar\u0131na devam etti\u011fi bir s\u0131rada ayakkab\u0131s\u0131 y\u0131rt\u0131l\u0131r ve bunu tamir ettirmek amac\u0131 ile ayakkab\u0131c\u0131ya ba\u015fvurur. Ayakkab\u0131c\u0131 ayakkab\u0131y\u0131 belli bir \u00fccret kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yler. Ebu Yusuf der ki; Param yok ama istersen sana ilim \u00f6\u011fretirim. Ayakkab\u0131c\u0131: Ha\u015fa, senin ilmin para etmez der ve kabul etmez oda ders halkas\u0131n\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131r ve para kazanmak i\u00e7in i\u015fe ba\u015flar. \u0130mam\u2019\u0131 azam talebesini ders halkalar\u0131nda g\u00f6remeyince olay\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ve yan\u0131na gider der ki: Senin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ben kar\u015f\u0131layaca\u011f\u0131n sen gel ilmi e\u011fitimine devam et . O esnada \u015fu veciz ifadeyi kullan\u0131r ilim Azizdir sahibini \u0130zzetli k\u0131lar. H\u00fclasa y\u0131llar sonra Yusuf olur art\u0131k \u0130mam Ebu Yusuf. Bir adam k\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 evlendirmek ister fakat k\u0131z\u0131 kendisinden paha bi\u00e7ilemez bir hediye istemektedir. Ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r fakat cevab\u0131n\u0131 bulamaz. Kendisine denir ki: Falan b\u00f6lgede \u0130mam Ebu Yusuf ad\u0131nda bir zat var sen ona sor o bunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 verir. Adam gelir \u0130mam\u2019\u0131n yan\u0131na meseleyi anlat\u0131r. \u0130mam der ki: Bunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 veririm ama bir \u015fartla etraf\u0131ndaki talebeleri g\u00f6stererek onlar\u0131n \u015fu kadar zaman yeme i\u00e7me ve giyinme ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131larsan olur. Adam kabul eder \u0130mam\u2019\u0131n talebini yerine getirir. \u0130mam adama cevaben derki: Sen k\u0131z\u0131na bir Mushaf hediye et \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ona paha bi\u00e7ilemez. Adam: Bu kadar kolayd\u0131 neden \u015fimdiye kadar cevap vermedin deyince \u0130mam: Sen beni tan\u0131mad\u0131n ama ben seni tan\u0131d\u0131m. Sen y\u0131llar \u00f6nce bana demi\u015ftin ki \u2013ha\u015fa- senin ilmin para etmez bak der \u015fimdi ne oldu. Ve hocas\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc o zaman daha iyi anlar \u0130lim Azizdir sahibini de \u0130zzetli k\u0131lar.G\u00fcn\u00fcn birinde bu adam\u0131n bir o\u011flu oldu. Ve ada\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirmek i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f boynuzlu ko\u00e7 aratt\u0131, fakat bulamad\u0131. Sa\u011fa sola, civar memleketlere adamlar g\u00f6nderdiyse de istenen vas\u0131fta ko\u00e7 bulmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildi. Adam zaman\u0131n din \u00e2limlerine m\u00fcracaat etti. Durumu anlatt\u0131. Fakat \u00e7\u00e2re bulamad\u0131lar. Adam\u0131 bir tel\u00e2\u015f ald\u0131. Dostlar\u0131ndan birisi ona, Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerine gidip derdini anlat\u0131rsa bir \u00e7\u00e2re bulabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Adam Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerine gidip durumu anlatt\u0131. Derdine \u00e7\u00e2re bulmas\u0131n\u0131 rica etti. Bu adam zengin fakat cimri biri idi. Bunu bilen hazret-i \u0130m\u00e2m:\u201cBen buna bir \u00e7\u00e2re bulurum.. Fakat bir \u015fartla\u201d, dedi. Adam Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerinin ellerine sar\u0131ld\u0131: \u201cS\u00f6yle \u015fart\u0131n nedir?\u201d dedi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf:\u201cSen zengin bir adams\u0131n. Memleketin fak\u00eer \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt mektep, bunlar\u0131n masraf\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in yan\u0131na d\u00f6rt de d\u00fckk\u00e2n yapt\u0131r\u0131rsan m\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcl\u00fcn hallolur dedi.Adam kab\u00fbl, dedi. Fakat bu in\u015faat bir hayli uzun s\u00fcrer. Ben in\u015faat\u0131n bitmesini bekliyemiyece\u011fim. Sabr\u0131m t\u00fckendi, ada\u011f\u0131m\u0131 hemen yerine getirmek istiyorum. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri: \u201cPekiyi o halde ke\u015ffettirelim, in\u015faat i\u00e7in ne kadar para sarfolunacaksa o kadar paray\u0131 devlet hazinesine teslim edersin. Ben de fetv\u00e2y\u0131 veririm\u201d dedi. \u0130n\u015faata gidecek para bilirki\u015fiye ke\u015ffettirildi. Bu kadar paray\u0131 devlet hazinesine yat\u0131rd\u0131. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri talebelerinden birini g\u00f6nderdi:\u201cBana uzun boynuzlu bir ko\u00e7 bulup getir!\u201d Talebe uzun boynuzlu bir ko\u00e7 bulup, getirdi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131nda bir \u00e7ocuk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131. \u00c7ocu\u011fa ko\u00e7un boynuzlar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u0131\u015flat\u0131rd\u0131. D\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f geldi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri buyurdu ki \u201c\u0130\u015fte senin adad\u0131\u011f\u0131n ko\u00e7 bu, bunu kurban eder, ada\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirirsin. Zira sen sadece d\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f boynuzlu ko\u00e7 adad\u0131n. Ve kar\u0131\u015f\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck veya k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck oldu\u011fu hus\u00fbsunda bir \u015fey belirtmedin. Ben de bu hus\u00fbsa istinaden fetv\u00e2y\u0131 verdim.\u201d Herkes, hazret-i \u0130mam\u0131n zek\u00e2s\u0131na hayran kald\u0131.\u0130lme d\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc Kad\u0131 \u0130brahim bin Cerrah\u2019tan dinleyelim: \u201cEbu Yusuf hastaland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ziyaretine gittim. Gitti\u011fimde onu bayg\u0131n halde buldum. Ay\u0131l\u0131p kendisine gelince: -\u201cEy \u0130brahim! \u015eu mesele hakk\u0131nda ne dersin?\u201d dedi. Bense: -\u201cBu durumda bunu mu m\u00fczakere edece\u011fiz?\u201d deyince, \u015f\u00f6yle dedi: -\u201c Bir beis yok. Bu meseleyi tetkik edelim ki belki bilmeyen bir kimse \u00f6\u011frenip kurtulur.\u201d Daha sonra da \u015funu s\u00f6yledi: -\u201cEy \u0130brahim! (Hac menasikinde) hangi ta\u015f atma daha faziletlidir? Y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek mi yoksa binekli olarak m\u0131?\u201d Ben: -\u201cBinekli olan\u0131,\u201d dedim. -\u201cHata ettin,\u201d dedi. -\u201cY\u00fcr\u00fcyerek,\u201d dedim. Yine: -\u201cHata ettin,\u201d dedi. -\u201cAllah sizden raz\u0131 olsun, o halde siz s\u00f6ylesin,\u201d dedim. O da \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131: -\u201cDua i\u00e7in durulan cemrelerde en faziletli olan y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek ta\u015flar\u0131 atmakt\u0131r. Dua i\u00e7in durulmayan cemrelerdeyse en faziletli olan\u0131 binekli olarak atmakt\u0131r.\u201d Sonra yan\u0131ndan kalkt\u0131m. Evinin kap\u0131s\u0131na varm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m ki a\u011flay\u0131\u015flar\u0131 duydum. Vefat etti\u011fini anlad\u0131m. Allah\u2019\u0131n rahmeti \u00fczerine olsun.\u201d\u00c2limler ilmi amel etmek i\u00e7in talep etmi\u015flerdi. Bu gayeyle taleb edilen ilim ki\u015fiye fayda verir. \u00d6mr\u00fc hayatlar\u0131n\u0131n her an\u0131n\u0131 Allah (cc) r\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 kazanmak gayesiyle ge\u00e7irmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bu zatlar bunun \u00f6ncelikle bilmek, anlamaktan yani ilimden ge\u00e7ti\u011fini iyi biliyorlard\u0131. \u00d6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn son demleri olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen ilmi bir konuda m\u00fcnazara edebilmek i\u00e7in \u00e7abal\u0131yor ve bundaki temel gayesinin ise belki bilmeyen biri \u00f6\u011frenirde kurtulur diyerek a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor. Ya da \u00f6\u011frenece\u011fi bir \u0130lim u\u011fruna d\u00fcnyevi me\u015fguliyetleri terk edebilmek. Bunun i\u00e7in denir ki: Sen \u0130lme her \u015feyini vermedik\u00e7e \u0130lim sana hi\u00e7 bir \u015fey vermez. Allah (cc) Hakk\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenen ve gere\u011fince amel eden kullar\u0131ndan e\u011flesin \u0130N\u015eAALLAH.Selam ve dua ile\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062f\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0670\u0651\u0647\u0650 \u0631\u064e\u0628\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0656\u064a\u0646\u064e","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/","og_locale":"tr_TR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0130mam Ebu Yusuf (Rah) Nedir? • Ebrar Medya","og_description":"\u0628\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0670\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u0670\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0656\u064a\u0645\u0650 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Hamd \u00e2lemlerin Rabbi Rahman ve Rahim, \u00f6l\u00fcden diriyi- diriden \u00f6l\u00fcy\u00fc \u00e7\u0131kartan, gelece\u011finde hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphe bulunmayan g\u00fcn\u00fcn sahibi, m\u00fcmin kullar\u0131na merhametli, ink\u00e2rc\u0131lara \u015fiddetli, indirmi\u015f oldu\u011fu Kur\u2019an ile bizlere izzet bah\u015feden ALLAH(CC) aittirSal\u00e2t ve selam \u00e2lemlere rahmet olarak g\u00f6nderilen kendi d\u00f6neminde ve kendisinden sonra var k\u0131l\u0131nan m\u00fckelleflerin ona(sas) itaatten ba\u015fka kurtulu\u015funun m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, bizler i\u00e7in hayat\u0131n\u0131n her alan\u0131nda en g\u00fczel \u00f6rnekler bulunan, \u00f6nderimiz komutan\u0131m\u0131z Hz. Muhammed sas\u2019e \u00e2line ashab\u0131na, bug\u00fcnden \u00f6nce ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f bug\u00fcn ya\u015famakta olan ve k\u0131yamete kadar ya\u015fayacak, tevhidi benimsemi\u015f ve her alanda uygulamakta teredd\u00fct etmeyen m\u00fccahid m\u00fcminlere selam olsun.\u0130smi Yakub bin \u0130brahim el-Ensari. K\u00fcnyesi: Ebu Yusuf\u2019dur. Nesebinin Ensar\u2019dan Sa\u2019d bin Buceyr\u2019e uzand\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131l\u0131r. Irak\u2019\u0131n Kufe \u015fehrinde 113\/731 y\u0131l\u0131nda do\u011fmu\u015ftur. Bir\u00e7ok \u00e2limden dersler alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf \u00f6nceleri bir m\u00fcddet Eb\u00fb \u0130sh\u00e2k \u015eeyb\u00e2n\u00ee, S\u00fcleym\u00e2n Temim\u00ee, Yahy\u00e2 bin Sa\u2019\u00eed el-Ens\u00e2r\u00ee, S\u00fcleym\u00e2n bin Mihran el-A\u2019me\u015f, Hi\u015fam bin Urve gibi b\u00fcy\u00fck fak\u00eeh ve muhaddislerin derslerine devam etti. Muhammed bin Abdurrahm\u00e2n bin Eb\u00ee Leyl\u00e2\u2019n\u0131n derslerine de devam etti\u011fi s\u0131rada, bu z\u00e2t\u0131n ba\u2019z\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fkil mes\u2019elelerde \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zama m\u00fcracaat etti\u011fini ve onun talebelerinin ilimde daha \u00fcst\u00fcn yeti\u015fmekte oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcnce \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc anlay\u0131p, ona talebe oldu. Yetim olup fak\u00eer bir ailenin \u00e7ocu\u011fu olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n derslerine b\u00fcy\u00fck bir gayretle devam etti. \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam, onun keskin zek\u00e2s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcp derslere s\u00fcrekli devam etmesi i\u00e7in fak\u00eer olan ailesinin ge\u00e7imini de kendi \u00fczerine ald\u0131. Ailesini rahatl\u0131kla ge\u00e7indirip ilme y\u00f6nelmesi i\u00e7in ona devaml\u0131 yard\u0131mda bulundu.\u015euca\u2019 Muhammed, Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf\u2019un \u015f\u00f6yle dedi\u011fini nakleder: \u201cBabam \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc zaman cen\u00e2zesinde bulunamad\u0131m. Akraba ve kom\u015fular\u0131m\u0131n cen\u00e2ze ve defn i\u015fleriyle u\u011fra\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 temin ettim. Z\u00eer\u00e2 \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n bir dersinde bulunamayacakt\u0131m. E\u011fer o dersi ka\u00e7\u0131rsayd\u0131m. Ondaki f\u00e2ideli bilgilere kavu\u015famamam\u0131n hasreti \u00f6l\u00fcnceye kadar devam ederdi.\u201d\u0130mam Ebu Yusuf(Rah)in ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir olan \u015f\u00f6yle nakledilir. Babas\u0131 vefat ettikten sonra maddi durumu \u00e7ok iyi de\u011fildi. Ders halkalar\u0131na devam etti\u011fi bir s\u0131rada ayakkab\u0131s\u0131 y\u0131rt\u0131l\u0131r ve bunu tamir ettirmek amac\u0131 ile ayakkab\u0131c\u0131ya ba\u015fvurur. Ayakkab\u0131c\u0131 ayakkab\u0131y\u0131 belli bir \u00fccret kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yler. Ebu Yusuf der ki; Param yok ama istersen sana ilim \u00f6\u011fretirim. Ayakkab\u0131c\u0131: Ha\u015fa, senin ilmin para etmez der ve kabul etmez oda ders halkas\u0131n\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131r ve para kazanmak i\u00e7in i\u015fe ba\u015flar. \u0130mam\u2019\u0131 azam talebesini ders halkalar\u0131nda g\u00f6remeyince olay\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ve yan\u0131na gider der ki: Senin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ben kar\u015f\u0131layaca\u011f\u0131n sen gel ilmi e\u011fitimine devam et . O esnada \u015fu veciz ifadeyi kullan\u0131r ilim Azizdir sahibini \u0130zzetli k\u0131lar. H\u00fclasa y\u0131llar sonra Yusuf olur art\u0131k \u0130mam Ebu Yusuf. Bir adam k\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 evlendirmek ister fakat k\u0131z\u0131 kendisinden paha bi\u00e7ilemez bir hediye istemektedir. Ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r fakat cevab\u0131n\u0131 bulamaz. Kendisine denir ki: Falan b\u00f6lgede \u0130mam Ebu Yusuf ad\u0131nda bir zat var sen ona sor o bunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 verir. Adam gelir \u0130mam\u2019\u0131n yan\u0131na meseleyi anlat\u0131r. \u0130mam der ki: Bunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 veririm ama bir \u015fartla etraf\u0131ndaki talebeleri g\u00f6stererek onlar\u0131n \u015fu kadar zaman yeme i\u00e7me ve giyinme ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131larsan olur. Adam kabul eder \u0130mam\u2019\u0131n talebini yerine getirir. \u0130mam adama cevaben derki: Sen k\u0131z\u0131na bir Mushaf hediye et \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ona paha bi\u00e7ilemez. Adam: Bu kadar kolayd\u0131 neden \u015fimdiye kadar cevap vermedin deyince \u0130mam: Sen beni tan\u0131mad\u0131n ama ben seni tan\u0131d\u0131m. Sen y\u0131llar \u00f6nce bana demi\u015ftin ki \u2013ha\u015fa- senin ilmin para etmez bak der \u015fimdi ne oldu. Ve hocas\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc o zaman daha iyi anlar \u0130lim Azizdir sahibini de \u0130zzetli k\u0131lar.G\u00fcn\u00fcn birinde bu adam\u0131n bir o\u011flu oldu. Ve ada\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirmek i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f boynuzlu ko\u00e7 aratt\u0131, fakat bulamad\u0131. Sa\u011fa sola, civar memleketlere adamlar g\u00f6nderdiyse de istenen vas\u0131fta ko\u00e7 bulmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildi. Adam zaman\u0131n din \u00e2limlerine m\u00fcracaat etti. Durumu anlatt\u0131. Fakat \u00e7\u00e2re bulamad\u0131lar. Adam\u0131 bir tel\u00e2\u015f ald\u0131. Dostlar\u0131ndan birisi ona, Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerine gidip derdini anlat\u0131rsa bir \u00e7\u00e2re bulabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Adam Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerine gidip durumu anlatt\u0131. Derdine \u00e7\u00e2re bulmas\u0131n\u0131 rica etti. Bu adam zengin fakat cimri biri idi. Bunu bilen hazret-i \u0130m\u00e2m:\u201cBen buna bir \u00e7\u00e2re bulurum.. Fakat bir \u015fartla\u201d, dedi. Adam Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerinin ellerine sar\u0131ld\u0131: \u201cS\u00f6yle \u015fart\u0131n nedir?\u201d dedi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf:\u201cSen zengin bir adams\u0131n. Memleketin fak\u00eer \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt mektep, bunlar\u0131n masraf\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in yan\u0131na d\u00f6rt de d\u00fckk\u00e2n yapt\u0131r\u0131rsan m\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcl\u00fcn hallolur dedi.Adam kab\u00fbl, dedi. Fakat bu in\u015faat bir hayli uzun s\u00fcrer. Ben in\u015faat\u0131n bitmesini bekliyemiyece\u011fim. Sabr\u0131m t\u00fckendi, ada\u011f\u0131m\u0131 hemen yerine getirmek istiyorum. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri: \u201cPekiyi o halde ke\u015ffettirelim, in\u015faat i\u00e7in ne kadar para sarfolunacaksa o kadar paray\u0131 devlet hazinesine teslim edersin. Ben de fetv\u00e2y\u0131 veririm\u201d dedi. \u0130n\u015faata gidecek para bilirki\u015fiye ke\u015ffettirildi. Bu kadar paray\u0131 devlet hazinesine yat\u0131rd\u0131. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri talebelerinden birini g\u00f6nderdi:\u201cBana uzun boynuzlu bir ko\u00e7 bulup getir!\u201d Talebe uzun boynuzlu bir ko\u00e7 bulup, getirdi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131nda bir \u00e7ocuk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131. \u00c7ocu\u011fa ko\u00e7un boynuzlar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u0131\u015flat\u0131rd\u0131. D\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f geldi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri buyurdu ki \u201c\u0130\u015fte senin adad\u0131\u011f\u0131n ko\u00e7 bu, bunu kurban eder, ada\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirirsin. Zira sen sadece d\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f boynuzlu ko\u00e7 adad\u0131n. Ve kar\u0131\u015f\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck veya k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck oldu\u011fu hus\u00fbsunda bir \u015fey belirtmedin. Ben de bu hus\u00fbsa istinaden fetv\u00e2y\u0131 verdim.\u201d Herkes, hazret-i \u0130mam\u0131n zek\u00e2s\u0131na hayran kald\u0131.\u0130lme d\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc Kad\u0131 \u0130brahim bin Cerrah\u2019tan dinleyelim: \u201cEbu Yusuf hastaland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ziyaretine gittim. Gitti\u011fimde onu bayg\u0131n halde buldum. Ay\u0131l\u0131p kendisine gelince: -\u201cEy \u0130brahim! \u015eu mesele hakk\u0131nda ne dersin?\u201d dedi. Bense: -\u201cBu durumda bunu mu m\u00fczakere edece\u011fiz?\u201d deyince, \u015f\u00f6yle dedi: -\u201c Bir beis yok. Bu meseleyi tetkik edelim ki belki bilmeyen bir kimse \u00f6\u011frenip kurtulur.\u201d Daha sonra da \u015funu s\u00f6yledi: -\u201cEy \u0130brahim! (Hac menasikinde) hangi ta\u015f atma daha faziletlidir? Y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek mi yoksa binekli olarak m\u0131?\u201d Ben: -\u201cBinekli olan\u0131,\u201d dedim. -\u201cHata ettin,\u201d dedi. -\u201cY\u00fcr\u00fcyerek,\u201d dedim. Yine: -\u201cHata ettin,\u201d dedi. -\u201cAllah sizden raz\u0131 olsun, o halde siz s\u00f6ylesin,\u201d dedim. O da \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131: -\u201cDua i\u00e7in durulan cemrelerde en faziletli olan y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek ta\u015flar\u0131 atmakt\u0131r. Dua i\u00e7in durulmayan cemrelerdeyse en faziletli olan\u0131 binekli olarak atmakt\u0131r.\u201d Sonra yan\u0131ndan kalkt\u0131m. Evinin kap\u0131s\u0131na varm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m ki a\u011flay\u0131\u015flar\u0131 duydum. Vefat etti\u011fini anlad\u0131m. Allah\u2019\u0131n rahmeti \u00fczerine olsun.\u201d\u00c2limler ilmi amel etmek i\u00e7in talep etmi\u015flerdi. Bu gayeyle taleb edilen ilim ki\u015fiye fayda verir. \u00d6mr\u00fc hayatlar\u0131n\u0131n her an\u0131n\u0131 Allah (cc) r\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 kazanmak gayesiyle ge\u00e7irmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bu zatlar bunun \u00f6ncelikle bilmek, anlamaktan yani ilimden ge\u00e7ti\u011fini iyi biliyorlard\u0131. \u00d6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn son demleri olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen ilmi bir konuda m\u00fcnazara edebilmek i\u00e7in \u00e7abal\u0131yor ve bundaki temel gayesinin ise belki bilmeyen biri \u00f6\u011frenirde kurtulur diyerek a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor. Ya da \u00f6\u011frenece\u011fi bir \u0130lim u\u011fruna d\u00fcnyevi me\u015fguliyetleri terk edebilmek. Bunun i\u00e7in denir ki: Sen \u0130lme her \u015feyini vermedik\u00e7e \u0130lim sana hi\u00e7 bir \u015fey vermez. Allah (cc) Hakk\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenen ve gere\u011fince amel eden kullar\u0131ndan e\u011flesin \u0130N\u015eAALLAH.Selam ve dua ile\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062f\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0670\u0651\u0647\u0650 \u0631\u064e\u0628\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0656\u064a\u0646\u064e","og_url":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/","og_site_name":"Ebrar Medya","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ebrarmedyacom\/","article_published_time":"2020-05-08T09:52:19+00:00","og_image":[{"width":730,"height":360,"url":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/EYMEN-G\u00dc\u00c7L\u00dc.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Eymen G\u00dc\u00c7L\u00dc","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@ebrarmedyacom","twitter_site":"@ebrarmedyacom","twitter_misc":{"Yazan:":"Eymen G\u00dc\u00c7L\u00dc","Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi":"7 dakika"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/"},"author":{"name":"Eymen G\u00dc\u00c7L\u00dc","@id":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#\/schema\/person\/1ada9c261def6d052caeca0ea8b1ea05"},"headline":"\u0130mam Ebu Yusuf (Rah)","datePublished":"2020-05-08T09:52:19+00:00","dateModified":"2020-05-08T09:52:19+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/"},"wordCount":1417,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#organization"},"articleSection":["MAKALELER"],"inLanguage":"tr","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/","url":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/","name":"\u0130mam Ebu Yusuf (Rah) Nedir? • Ebrar Medya","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2020-05-08T09:52:19+00:00","dateModified":"2020-05-08T09:52:19+00:00","description":"\u0628\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0670\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u0670\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0656\u064a\u0645\u0650 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Hamd \u00e2lemlerin Rabbi Rahman ve Rahim, \u00f6l\u00fcden diriyi- diriden \u00f6l\u00fcy\u00fc \u00e7\u0131kartan, gelece\u011finde hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphe bulunmayan g\u00fcn\u00fcn sahibi, m\u00fcmin kullar\u0131na merhametli, ink\u00e2rc\u0131lara \u015fiddetli, indirmi\u015f oldu\u011fu Kur\u2019an ile bizlere izzet bah\u015feden ALLAH(CC) aittirSal\u00e2t ve selam \u00e2lemlere rahmet olarak g\u00f6nderilen kendi d\u00f6neminde ve kendisinden sonra var k\u0131l\u0131nan m\u00fckelleflerin ona(sas) itaatten ba\u015fka kurtulu\u015funun m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, bizler i\u00e7in hayat\u0131n\u0131n her alan\u0131nda en g\u00fczel \u00f6rnekler bulunan, \u00f6nderimiz komutan\u0131m\u0131z Hz. Muhammed sas\u2019e \u00e2line ashab\u0131na, bug\u00fcnden \u00f6nce ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f bug\u00fcn ya\u015famakta olan ve k\u0131yamete kadar ya\u015fayacak, tevhidi benimsemi\u015f ve her alanda uygulamakta teredd\u00fct etmeyen m\u00fccahid m\u00fcminlere selam olsun.\u0130smi Yakub bin \u0130brahim el-Ensari. K\u00fcnyesi: Ebu Yusuf\u2019dur. Nesebinin Ensar\u2019dan Sa\u2019d bin Buceyr\u2019e uzand\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131l\u0131r. Irak\u2019\u0131n Kufe \u015fehrinde 113\/731 y\u0131l\u0131nda do\u011fmu\u015ftur. Bir\u00e7ok \u00e2limden dersler alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf \u00f6nceleri bir m\u00fcddet Eb\u00fb \u0130sh\u00e2k \u015eeyb\u00e2n\u00ee, S\u00fcleym\u00e2n Temim\u00ee, Yahy\u00e2 bin Sa\u2019\u00eed el-Ens\u00e2r\u00ee, S\u00fcleym\u00e2n bin Mihran el-A\u2019me\u015f, Hi\u015fam bin Urve gibi b\u00fcy\u00fck fak\u00eeh ve muhaddislerin derslerine devam etti. Muhammed bin Abdurrahm\u00e2n bin Eb\u00ee Leyl\u00e2\u2019n\u0131n derslerine de devam etti\u011fi s\u0131rada, bu z\u00e2t\u0131n ba\u2019z\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fkil mes\u2019elelerde \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zama m\u00fcracaat etti\u011fini ve onun talebelerinin ilimde daha \u00fcst\u00fcn yeti\u015fmekte oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcnce \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc anlay\u0131p, ona talebe oldu. Yetim olup fak\u00eer bir ailenin \u00e7ocu\u011fu olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n derslerine b\u00fcy\u00fck bir gayretle devam etti. \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam, onun keskin zek\u00e2s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcp derslere s\u00fcrekli devam etmesi i\u00e7in fak\u00eer olan ailesinin ge\u00e7imini de kendi \u00fczerine ald\u0131. Ailesini rahatl\u0131kla ge\u00e7indirip ilme y\u00f6nelmesi i\u00e7in ona devaml\u0131 yard\u0131mda bulundu.\u015euca\u2019 Muhammed, Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf\u2019un \u015f\u00f6yle dedi\u011fini nakleder: \u201cBabam \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc zaman cen\u00e2zesinde bulunamad\u0131m. Akraba ve kom\u015fular\u0131m\u0131n cen\u00e2ze ve defn i\u015fleriyle u\u011fra\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 temin ettim. Z\u00eer\u00e2 \u0130m\u00e2m-\u0131 a\u2019zam\u0131n bir dersinde bulunamayacakt\u0131m. E\u011fer o dersi ka\u00e7\u0131rsayd\u0131m. Ondaki f\u00e2ideli bilgilere kavu\u015famamam\u0131n hasreti \u00f6l\u00fcnceye kadar devam ederdi.\u201d\u0130mam Ebu Yusuf(Rah)in ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir olan \u015f\u00f6yle nakledilir. Babas\u0131 vefat ettikten sonra maddi durumu \u00e7ok iyi de\u011fildi. Ders halkalar\u0131na devam etti\u011fi bir s\u0131rada ayakkab\u0131s\u0131 y\u0131rt\u0131l\u0131r ve bunu tamir ettirmek amac\u0131 ile ayakkab\u0131c\u0131ya ba\u015fvurur. Ayakkab\u0131c\u0131 ayakkab\u0131y\u0131 belli bir \u00fccret kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yler. Ebu Yusuf der ki; Param yok ama istersen sana ilim \u00f6\u011fretirim. Ayakkab\u0131c\u0131: Ha\u015fa, senin ilmin para etmez der ve kabul etmez oda ders halkas\u0131n\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131r ve para kazanmak i\u00e7in i\u015fe ba\u015flar. \u0130mam\u2019\u0131 azam talebesini ders halkalar\u0131nda g\u00f6remeyince olay\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r ve yan\u0131na gider der ki: Senin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ben kar\u015f\u0131layaca\u011f\u0131n sen gel ilmi e\u011fitimine devam et . O esnada \u015fu veciz ifadeyi kullan\u0131r ilim Azizdir sahibini \u0130zzetli k\u0131lar. H\u00fclasa y\u0131llar sonra Yusuf olur art\u0131k \u0130mam Ebu Yusuf. Bir adam k\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 evlendirmek ister fakat k\u0131z\u0131 kendisinden paha bi\u00e7ilemez bir hediye istemektedir. Ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r fakat cevab\u0131n\u0131 bulamaz. Kendisine denir ki: Falan b\u00f6lgede \u0130mam Ebu Yusuf ad\u0131nda bir zat var sen ona sor o bunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 verir. Adam gelir \u0130mam\u2019\u0131n yan\u0131na meseleyi anlat\u0131r. \u0130mam der ki: Bunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 veririm ama bir \u015fartla etraf\u0131ndaki talebeleri g\u00f6stererek onlar\u0131n \u015fu kadar zaman yeme i\u00e7me ve giyinme ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131larsan olur. Adam kabul eder \u0130mam\u2019\u0131n talebini yerine getirir. \u0130mam adama cevaben derki: Sen k\u0131z\u0131na bir Mushaf hediye et \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ona paha bi\u00e7ilemez. Adam: Bu kadar kolayd\u0131 neden \u015fimdiye kadar cevap vermedin deyince \u0130mam: Sen beni tan\u0131mad\u0131n ama ben seni tan\u0131d\u0131m. Sen y\u0131llar \u00f6nce bana demi\u015ftin ki \u2013ha\u015fa- senin ilmin para etmez bak der \u015fimdi ne oldu. Ve hocas\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc o zaman daha iyi anlar \u0130lim Azizdir sahibini de \u0130zzetli k\u0131lar.G\u00fcn\u00fcn birinde bu adam\u0131n bir o\u011flu oldu. Ve ada\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirmek i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f boynuzlu ko\u00e7 aratt\u0131, fakat bulamad\u0131. Sa\u011fa sola, civar memleketlere adamlar g\u00f6nderdiyse de istenen vas\u0131fta ko\u00e7 bulmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildi. Adam zaman\u0131n din \u00e2limlerine m\u00fcracaat etti. Durumu anlatt\u0131. Fakat \u00e7\u00e2re bulamad\u0131lar. Adam\u0131 bir tel\u00e2\u015f ald\u0131. Dostlar\u0131ndan birisi ona, Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerine gidip derdini anlat\u0131rsa bir \u00e7\u00e2re bulabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Adam Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerine gidip durumu anlatt\u0131. Derdine \u00e7\u00e2re bulmas\u0131n\u0131 rica etti. Bu adam zengin fakat cimri biri idi. Bunu bilen hazret-i \u0130m\u00e2m:\u201cBen buna bir \u00e7\u00e2re bulurum.. Fakat bir \u015fartla\u201d, dedi. Adam Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretlerinin ellerine sar\u0131ld\u0131: \u201cS\u00f6yle \u015fart\u0131n nedir?\u201d dedi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf:\u201cSen zengin bir adams\u0131n. Memleketin fak\u00eer \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt mektep, bunlar\u0131n masraf\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in yan\u0131na d\u00f6rt de d\u00fckk\u00e2n yapt\u0131r\u0131rsan m\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcl\u00fcn hallolur dedi.Adam kab\u00fbl, dedi. Fakat bu in\u015faat bir hayli uzun s\u00fcrer. Ben in\u015faat\u0131n bitmesini bekliyemiyece\u011fim. Sabr\u0131m t\u00fckendi, ada\u011f\u0131m\u0131 hemen yerine getirmek istiyorum. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri: \u201cPekiyi o halde ke\u015ffettirelim, in\u015faat i\u00e7in ne kadar para sarfolunacaksa o kadar paray\u0131 devlet hazinesine teslim edersin. Ben de fetv\u00e2y\u0131 veririm\u201d dedi. \u0130n\u015faata gidecek para bilirki\u015fiye ke\u015ffettirildi. Bu kadar paray\u0131 devlet hazinesine yat\u0131rd\u0131. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri talebelerinden birini g\u00f6nderdi:\u201cBana uzun boynuzlu bir ko\u00e7 bulup getir!\u201d Talebe uzun boynuzlu bir ko\u00e7 bulup, getirdi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131nda bir \u00e7ocuk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131. \u00c7ocu\u011fa ko\u00e7un boynuzlar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u0131\u015flat\u0131rd\u0131. D\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f geldi. Eb\u00fb Y\u00fbsuf hazretleri buyurdu ki \u201c\u0130\u015fte senin adad\u0131\u011f\u0131n ko\u00e7 bu, bunu kurban eder, ada\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirirsin. Zira sen sadece d\u00f6rt kar\u0131\u015f boynuzlu ko\u00e7 adad\u0131n. Ve kar\u0131\u015f\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck veya k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck oldu\u011fu hus\u00fbsunda bir \u015fey belirtmedin. Ben de bu hus\u00fbsa istinaden fetv\u00e2y\u0131 verdim.\u201d Herkes, hazret-i \u0130mam\u0131n zek\u00e2s\u0131na hayran kald\u0131.\u0130lme d\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc Kad\u0131 \u0130brahim bin Cerrah\u2019tan dinleyelim: \u201cEbu Yusuf hastaland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ziyaretine gittim. Gitti\u011fimde onu bayg\u0131n halde buldum. Ay\u0131l\u0131p kendisine gelince: -\u201cEy \u0130brahim! \u015eu mesele hakk\u0131nda ne dersin?\u201d dedi. Bense: -\u201cBu durumda bunu mu m\u00fczakere edece\u011fiz?\u201d deyince, \u015f\u00f6yle dedi: -\u201c Bir beis yok. Bu meseleyi tetkik edelim ki belki bilmeyen bir kimse \u00f6\u011frenip kurtulur.\u201d Daha sonra da \u015funu s\u00f6yledi: -\u201cEy \u0130brahim! (Hac menasikinde) hangi ta\u015f atma daha faziletlidir? Y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek mi yoksa binekli olarak m\u0131?\u201d Ben: -\u201cBinekli olan\u0131,\u201d dedim. -\u201cHata ettin,\u201d dedi. -\u201cY\u00fcr\u00fcyerek,\u201d dedim. Yine: -\u201cHata ettin,\u201d dedi. -\u201cAllah sizden raz\u0131 olsun, o halde siz s\u00f6ylesin,\u201d dedim. O da \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131: -\u201cDua i\u00e7in durulan cemrelerde en faziletli olan y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek ta\u015flar\u0131 atmakt\u0131r. Dua i\u00e7in durulmayan cemrelerdeyse en faziletli olan\u0131 binekli olarak atmakt\u0131r.\u201d Sonra yan\u0131ndan kalkt\u0131m. Evinin kap\u0131s\u0131na varm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m ki a\u011flay\u0131\u015flar\u0131 duydum. Vefat etti\u011fini anlad\u0131m. Allah\u2019\u0131n rahmeti \u00fczerine olsun.\u201d\u00c2limler ilmi amel etmek i\u00e7in talep etmi\u015flerdi. Bu gayeyle taleb edilen ilim ki\u015fiye fayda verir. \u00d6mr\u00fc hayatlar\u0131n\u0131n her an\u0131n\u0131 Allah (cc) r\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 kazanmak gayesiyle ge\u00e7irmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bu zatlar bunun \u00f6ncelikle bilmek, anlamaktan yani ilimden ge\u00e7ti\u011fini iyi biliyorlard\u0131. \u00d6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn son demleri olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen ilmi bir konuda m\u00fcnazara edebilmek i\u00e7in \u00e7abal\u0131yor ve bundaki temel gayesinin ise belki bilmeyen biri \u00f6\u011frenirde kurtulur diyerek a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor. Ya da \u00f6\u011frenece\u011fi bir \u0130lim u\u011fruna d\u00fcnyevi me\u015fguliyetleri terk edebilmek. Bunun i\u00e7in denir ki: Sen \u0130lme her \u015feyini vermedik\u00e7e \u0130lim sana hi\u00e7 bir \u015fey vermez. Allah (cc) Hakk\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenen ve gere\u011fince amel eden kullar\u0131ndan e\u011flesin \u0130N\u015eAALLAH.Selam ve dua ile\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062f\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0670\u0651\u0647\u0650 \u0631\u064e\u0628\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0656\u064a\u0646\u064e","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"tr","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/imam-ebu-yusuf-rah\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Ana sayfa","item":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0130mam Ebu Yusuf (Rah)"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/","name":"Ebrar Medya","description":"Tarafs\u0131z De\u011fil, Hakk'tan Taraf\u0131z","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"tr"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#organization","name":"Ebrar Medya","url":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"tr","@id":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/logo-ebm-2.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/logo-ebm-2.png","width":244,"height":90,"caption":"Ebrar Medya"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ebrarmedyacom\/","https:\/\/twitter.com\/ebrarmedyacom","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/ebrarmedyacom","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/ebrar-medya-343157188\/","https:\/\/tr.pinterest.com\/ebrarmedya\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#\/schema\/person\/1ada9c261def6d052caeca0ea8b1ea05","name":"Eymen G\u00dc\u00c7L\u00dc","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"tr","@id":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/20aa69b98aa20758ddc58baa3f690d6e?s=96&d=wavatar&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/20aa69b98aa20758ddc58baa3f690d6e?s=96&d=wavatar&r=g","caption":"Eymen G\u00dc\u00c7L\u00dc"},"url":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/author\/eymenguclu\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9723"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9723"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9723\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9725,"href":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9723\/revisions\/9725"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9724"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9723"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9723"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ebrarmedya.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9723"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}